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Thinking in another language makes you take more rational decisions

By Elizabeth Marshall
Published in Psychology
February 02, 2024
2 min read
Thinking in another language makes you take more rational decisions

Thinking in Another Language Makes You Take More Rational Decisions

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Thinking is a process in which our brains are constantly evaluating and analyzing different scenarios and making decisions based on the information available. But have you ever considered how language affects our decision-making abilities? Recent research suggests that thinking in another language can actually lead to more rational decisions. This article explores the fascinating connection between language and rational thinking.

According to a study published in the journal Psychological Science, individuals who think in a foreign language demonstrate higher levels of rationality compared to those thinking in their native tongue. The research involved conducting a series of experiments where participants were presented with hypothetical scenarios and were asked to select the most logical and rational option. Surprisingly, the individuals who thought in a foreign language consistently made more rational choices.

But why does thinking in another language enhance rational thinking? One of the main explanations lies in the concept of cognitive biases. Cognitive biases are psychological tendencies that affect our decision-making, often leading to irrational choices. When thinking in our native language, these biases tend to override our rationality, influencing our decisions. However, when we switch to another language, we create cognitive distance, allowing us to view situations in a more objective and unbiased manner.

Moreover, thinking in a foreign language requires more effort and cognitive resources. As a result, individuals tend to slow down their decision-making process, carefully considering the available options and weighing all the pros and cons. This slower and more deliberate thinking allows individuals to engage in critical analysis and reach more rational conclusions.

Furthermore, using a foreign language enables individuals to detach from their emotions and personal biases. Emotions have a profound impact on decision-making, often leading to impulsive and irrational choices. However, when thinking in another language, the emotional attachment to certain options weakens, providing a clearer and more objective perspective. This detachment empowers individuals to make decisions based on an unbiased evaluation of the facts, rather than being influenced by subjective emotions.

It is important to note that the language proficiency of an individual plays a significant role in the level of rationality achieved. The study found that individuals who were highly proficient in a foreign language displayed greater rational decision-making abilities. This suggests that as individuals become more adept and comfortable in thinking in another language, their rationality may further increase.

In conclusion, thinking in another language has been proven to enhance rational decision-making. By creating cognitive distance, slowing down the decision-making process, detaching from emotions, and reducing the influence of cognitive biases, individuals are able to make more rational choices. So, the next time you face a challenging decision, consider switching to another language to tap into your rational thinking abilities.

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Source: Scientific American


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Elizabeth Marshall

Elizabeth Marshall

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