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Tetraphobia fear of the number 4 is common in east and southeast asia due to four and death sounding similar in chinese influenced linguistic sub groups

By Morgan Wallace
Published in Psychology
February 02, 2024
2 min read
Tetraphobia fear of the number 4 is common in east and southeast asia due to four and death sounding similar in chinese influenced linguistic sub groups

Tetraphobia: The Fear of the Number 4 in East and Southeast Asia

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In many cultures, certain numbers hold significant meaning and symbolism. While numbers like 7 and 8 are often associated with luck and prosperity, the number 4 has a different reputation, particularly in East and Southeast Asia. Tetraphobia, the fear of the number 4, is prevalent in these regions due to its similarity in pronunciation to the word for “death” in several Chinese-influenced linguistic sub-groups.

This fear of the number 4 is deeply rooted in the cultural beliefs and superstitions of East and Southeast Asian societies. The association between the number 4 and death originates from the linguistic connections found in Chinese dialects, such as Cantonese and Hokkien, which are widely spoken in these regions. In these dialects, the word for “four” (sì) sounds similar to the word for “death” (sǐ). This phonetic similarity has led to the development of tetraphobia, where the number is linked to negative connotations and perceived as unlucky.

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Tetraphobia has become deeply ingrained in everyday life in East and Southeast Asia. For example, many buildings in these regions often skip the number 4 when labeling their floors. Instead of having a floor numbered 4, they would jump from the third floor directly to the fifth floor. Similarly, in some hospitals and hotels, room numbers containing the number 4 are avoided or replaced, as they are considered unlucky.

This fear also extends to other aspects of life. Tetraphobia influences the decision-making process for important events such as weddings and business deals. Many couples avoid scheduling their weddings on dates that contain the number 4, as it is believed to bring bad fortune to the marriage. Business owners and entrepreneurs also take the number 4 into account when making decisions, as it is thought to negatively impact their prospects for success.

Despite the prevalence of tetraphobia, it’s important to highlight that not everyone in East and Southeast Asia shares this fear. Younger generations, especially those who are more exposed to Western cultures and influenced by globalization, may not attach the same level of significance to the number 4. However, it remains a prominent cultural belief for many individuals in these regions.

In conclusion, tetraphobia, the fear of the number 4, is widespread in East and Southeast Asia due to the phonetic resemblance between “four” and “death” in Chinese-influenced linguistic sub-groups. This fear has significant cultural implications, influencing various aspects of daily life, from building structures to marriages and business decisions. While attitudes towards tetraphobia may change over time, its impact on the cultural mindset is still noticeable in many parts of these regions.

Source: history.com


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Morgan Wallace

Morgan Wallace

Political journalist

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