Shakespeare invented the words assassination and bump
Shakespeare’s Influence: The Invention of Words
William Shakespeare, often regarded as the greatest playwright in history, not only captivated audiences with his compelling dramas and poetic styles but is also credited with inventing numerous words. Among these linguistic creations are the familiar terms “assassination” and “bump”—both of which have become integral to the modern English language. Shakespeare’s immense influence and innovation can be traced back to the Elizabethan Era, during which he penned some of his most renowned works. Let’s delve into the origins and significance of these groundbreaking linguistic contributions.
Assassination: A Word in Time
The word “assassination” was a concept that Shakespeare encapsulated masterfully in his tragedy, Macbeth. Although the act of assassinating had been practiced long before the Bard’s time, he crafted the term to define the specific act of killing a prominent person, usually for political reasons. Shakespeare introduced “assassination” in Act 1, Scene 7 of Macbeth, where Macbeth contemplates the murder of King Duncan. The poetic power and evocative nature of the word allowed it to resonate deeply with audiences, and it quickly became assimilated into the English lexicon.
Shakespeare’s ability to create impactful words was not limited to tragedy alone—his historical plays, such as Julius Caesar, showcased his linguistic prowess in capturing the essence of pivotal moments. From “assassination” to “regicide” and “conspirator,” Shakespeare’s plays provided a platform for the birth of countless words that enriched the English language.
Bump: A Mundane Innovation
While “assassination” has a weighty historical significance, Shakespeare’s influence also extended to more commonplace terms. One such term is “bump,” which he introduced in A Midsummer Night’s Dream. In the play, Bottom interprets a dream about encountering strange and fantastical creatures by saying, “I have had a most rare vision. I had a dream past the wit of man to say what dream it was: man is but an ass if he go about to expound this dream.” The word “bump” appears as a playful substitution for “expound,” adding a touch of whimsy to Bottom’s recounting of his dream.
As with “assassination,” Shakespeare’s audience swiftly embraced the term “bump” due to its relevance and relatability. The innovative power of his poetic imagination allowed him to accurately capture the essence of human experiences, both profound and mundane, in a way that resonated deeply with his audience and subsequent readers for generations to come.
Shakespeare’s Lingering Legacy
Shakespeare’s unparalleled ability to craft new words and phrases revolutionized the English language, leaving an indelible mark on literature and everyday conversation. Whether through the grandeur of “assassination” or the simplicity of “bump,” his linguistic inventions continue to shape modern English.
By expanding our vocabulary and providing tools for expression, Shakespeare’s impact transcends the boundaries of time and literary genres. His creations exemplify the enduring power of language and its ability to evolve continuously with human experiences. As we immerse ourselves in his masterful works, we recognize the profound influence the Bard had on the language we speak today.
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