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85 per cent of the population can curl their tongue

By Dana Jordan
Published in Human Body
February 02, 2024
2 min read
85 per cent of the population can curl their tongue

85 per cent of the population can curl their tongue.

Curling Tongue

Did you know that 85 per cent of the population can curl their tongue? It’s a fascinating fact about our unique genetic makeup that has been studied for decades. Tongue curling, or tongue rolling as it is commonly known, refers to the ability to roll the lateral edges of the tongue upwards into a tube-like shape.

Genetic Influence on Tongue Curling

Tongue Curling

Tongue curling is predominantly influenced by genetics. Studies have shown that whether a person can curl their tongue or not is determined by a specific gene called the “TAS2R38” gene. This gene plays a significant role in taste perception, with variations in its alleles contributing to variations in the ability to curl the tongue.

Dominant and Recessive Traits

The inheritance pattern of the tongue curling gene follows the principles of dominant and recessive traits. If an individual possesses at least one dominant allele for tongue curling, they will have the ability to curl their tongue. On the other hand, individuals with two recessive alleles for tongue curling will not possess the ability to curl their tongue. However, it’s important to note that gene expression can sometimes be more complex, and other genetic or environmental factors may also play a role.

Cultural Significance

The ability to curl the tongue has fascinated scientists and the general public alike. It has raised questions about the inheritance of genetic traits and the interplay between nature and nurture. Tongue curling has also become a popular subject of casual conversation and a party trick for those who possess the ability. Additionally, it has been a topic of interest in various cultural traditions. Some cultures believe that tongue curling is a sign of good luck or intelligence, while others have associated specific meanings or superstitions with the trait.

Other Influencing Factors

Apart from genetic factors, there may be certain anatomical differences that make tongue curling easier for some individuals. The length and flexibility of the lingual frenulum, the tissue that connects the tongue to the floor of the mouth, could potentially influence the range of motion and curling ability of the tongue.

The 15 per cent Difference

While 85 per cent of the population can curl their tongue, it’s important to remember that not everyone possesses this genetic trait. Approximately 15 per cent of individuals do not have the ability to curl their tongue due to their genetic makeup. If you find yourself in this 15 per cent, don’t worry; it’s simply a variation in human genetics that makes each of us unique.

In conclusion, tongue curling is a fascinating genetic trait possessed by 85 per cent of the population. It showcases the complexity of genetic inheritance and adds an interesting dimension to our understanding of human diversity. So, the next time you’re at a gathering, why not try the tongue curling party trick and impress your friends with this unique ability!


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Dana Jordan

Dana Jordan

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