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The chinese soft shelled turtle is the animal that is known to pee through its mouth

By Dana Jordan
Published in Animals
February 02, 2024
2 min read
The chinese soft shelled turtle is the animal that is known to pee through its mouth

The Chinese Soft-Shelled Turtle: A Unique Animal That Pees Through Its Mouth

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When it comes to peculiar animal facts, one of the most intriguing is undoubtedly the Chinese soft-shelled turtle’s ability to urinate through its mouth. Yes, you read that correctly! This remarkable reptile has developed a truly fascinating adaptation that sets it apart from its counterparts in the animal kingdom. In this article, we will explore the scientific basis behind this extraordinary phenomenon and shed some light on this unique turtle.


The Chinese soft-shelled turtle, scientifically known as Pelodiscus sinensis, hails from the freshwater habitats of East Asia. These relatively large turtles possess a distinct feature that distinguishes them from other species—they have a specialized urea-excreting system that allows them to void liquid waste through their mouths. This adaptation, known as cloacal respiration, sets them apart from other turtles and reptiles.

Unlike other animals that excrete waste through separate orifices, such as a urethra or anus, the Chinese soft-shelled turtle bypasses these conventional channels. Instead, it expels urine through its mouth, making it a truly extraordinary creature to study and understand.

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Now, you may be wondering why this turtle has developed such a peculiar method of waste elimination. The evolutionary adaptation of this unique urination technique is closely linked to the Chinese soft-shelled turtle’s preferred aquatic environment. These turtles spend a significant amount of time submerged in water, where they feed on aquatic organisms and plants. Their specialized cloacal system enables them to efficiently exchange both respiratory gases and waste products with the surrounding water.

By excreting urine through their mouths, the Chinese soft-shelled turtle eliminates the need for frequent visits to the water’s surface in order to expel urine through the more conventional excretory routes. Consequently, they can remain submerged for longer periods without having to compromise their feeding or oxygen intake. This adaptation allows them to thrive in their aquatic habitat and maintain their unique ecological niche.

It is important to note that despite the unusual nature of this adaptation, the urine of a Chinese soft-shelled turtle is not harmful or toxic. In fact, it is quite similar to the urine excreted by other animals. Researchers have studied the chemical composition of turtle urine and found that it primarily consists of urea, a waste product resulting from the breakdown of proteins.

In a study published in the journal “Copeia” in 1992, researchers even found that the turtle’s ability to excrete urine through its mouth may play a role in maintaining water balance and osmoregulation. This fascinating adaptation allows the turtle to regulate its body’s water content and electrolyte balance more efficiently, further enhancing its ability to thrive in its watery habitat.

In conclusion, the Chinese soft-shelled turtle’s ability to urinate through its mouth is a truly astonishing adaptation that has captivated scientists and nature enthusiasts around the world. This peculiar adaptation allows these turtles to efficiently eliminate waste while submerged without compromising their feeding or respiration. As we delve deeper into the mysteries of the natural world, we uncover remarkable spectacles such as this, reminding us of the intricate interconnectedness and diversity of life on our planet.

Reference: LiveScience – Turtle Peeing Through Its Mouth


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Dana Jordan

Dana Jordan

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