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Lightning strikes about 6 000 times per minute on this planet

By Elizabeth Marshall
Published in Nature
February 02, 2024
2 min read
Lightning strikes about 6 000 times per minute on this planet

Lightning Strikes: A Phenomenon that Never Ceases

Lightning, a mesmerizing natural phenomenon, has been captivating humans for centuries. Its awe-inspiring flashes of light, accompanied by the deafening crackling sound, are truly a sight to behold. But have you ever wondered just how frequent lightning strikes are on our planet? Recent scientific studies reveal a staggering fact - lightning strikes approximately 6,000 times per minute across the globe!

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What exactly causes lightning? Before we delve into the astounding frequency of lightning strikes, let’s understand the science behind this electrifying phenomenon. Lightning is a result of static electricity accumulation within thunderclouds. As these clouds continuously interact with each other or the ground below, they create an electrical charge separation. When the charge difference becomes intense enough, a powerful electrical discharge occurs, causing lightning to strike the Earth’s surface.

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Now, let’s put the astounding figure of 6,000 lightning strikes per minute into perspective. In just a single hour, approximately 360,000 lightning bolts illuminate the skies worldwide. This amounts to a mind-boggling 8.6 million lightning strikes occurring every day around the globe. Such an unfathomable number emphasizes the sheer power and significance of this natural phenomenon.

The frequency of lightning strikes is directly influenced by various geographical and meteorological factors. Regions with higher levels of atmospheric instability, such as the tropics, experience an increased likelihood of lightning storms. Here, warm and humid conditions create perfect breeding grounds for thunderclouds, resulting in an elevated occurrence of lightning strikes.

Furthermore, tall structures such as mountains and skyscrapers play a crucial role in attracting lightning. The protruding features act as lightning rods, providing a path of least resistance for the electrical discharge, thereby increasing the probability of a strike.

But why is it important to understand the frequency of lightning strikes? Besides the undeniable awe-inspiring beauty, lightning can pose significant risks to both humans and the environment. Electrical discharges during thunderstorms can cause severe damage to infrastructure, starting fires and damaging power lines and electronic equipment. Moreover, lightning strikes are responsible for numerous injuries and fatalities worldwide.

To protect ourselves from the potential dangers of lightning, it is essential to remain vigilant during thunderstorms. Seek shelter indoors and avoid open spaces until the storm passes. Remember, safety should always be our priority when encountering such powerful forces of nature.

In conclusion, the fact that lightning strikes a staggering 6,000 times per minute is a testament to the intensity and omnipresence of this electrifying phenomenon. Its frequency highlights the importance of understanding lightning’s behavior and taking necessary precautions to ensure our safety. So, the next time you witness a lightning storm, marvel at its breathtaking beauty while respecting the immense power of nature.

Source:

  • LiveScience: The Science of Lightning

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Elizabeth Marshall

Elizabeth Marshall

Facts explorer

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