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If you sneeze too hard you can fracture a rib

By Morgan Wallace
Published in Human Body
February 02, 2024
2 min read
If you sneeze too hard you can fracture a rib

If You Sneeze Too Hard You Can Fracture a Rib

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Sneezing is a natural reaction that our bodies have to eliminate irritants from our nasal passages. It is estimated that an average adult sneezes between one to five times a day. However, have you ever wondered what could happen if you sneeze too hard? It may surprise you to learn that sneezing with excessive force can actually result in fracturing a rib.

Understanding the Impact of a Forceful Sneeze

Research suggests that a sneeze can produce a powerful gust of air that can reach speeds of up to 100 miles per hour. While this may not seem like a significant force, when concentrated on a small area like a rib, it can have unintentional consequences. The sudden and forceful movement of the diaphragm muscle during a sneeze puts a strain on the intercostal muscles (the muscles between your ribs), making them vulnerable to injury.

The Risks and Symptoms of Fractured Ribs

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When you fracture a rib, you can experience sharp pain in the affected area. Breathing deeply, coughing, or even laughing can intensify the pain. Other symptoms may include tenderness, swelling, and bruising around the rib area. It is important to note that severe pain or difficulty breathing may be signs of a more serious rib fracture, such as a punctured lung, and should be evaluated by a medical professional immediately.

Who is at Risk?

While anyone can potentially fracture a rib from a forceful sneeze, certain factors can increase the risk. Individuals with conditions that weaken the bones, such as osteoporosis or osteopenia, may be more susceptible. Additionally, individuals with pre-existing rib injuries or those who have undergone recent chest surgeries may also be at higher risk.

Preventing Rib Fractures

Preventing rib fractures caused by sneezing too hard may seem challenging, given that sneezes are often involuntary and unpredictable. However, there are a few measures you can take to potentially reduce the risk. First, try to avoid suppressing or stifling a sneeze. By allowing a sneeze to occur naturally, you may distribute the force of the sneeze more evenly throughout your body, decreasing the concentrated pressure on your ribs.

Second, when anticipating a forceful sneeze, consider bracing your chest by placing your hands on the area around your ribcage. This can help provide support and alleviate some of the strain on the intercostal muscles.

Sources:

All That’s Interesting - Fascinating Sneezing Facts

Please note that the images used in this article are for illustrative purposes and may not directly depict a rib fracture caused by sneezing too hard.


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Morgan Wallace

Morgan Wallace

Political journalist

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