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Earwax is a type of sweat made by the ceruminous glands a specialized sweat gland in the outer ear canal it has bits of dead skin cells hair and oily build up too

By Elizabeth Marshall
Published in Human Body
February 02, 2024
2 min read
Earwax is a type of sweat made by the ceruminous glands a specialized sweat gland in the outer ear canal it has bits of dead skin cells hair and oily build up too

Earwax: The Surprisingly Specialized Sweat

Earwax

When we think of sweat, we often associate it with the exertion of physical activity or the scorching heat of summer. But did you know that there is a type of sweat that is not produced by the sweat glands found all over our body? This unique sweat is known as earwax and is made by the ceruminous glands, which are specialized sweat glands located in our outer ear canal.

Earwax, also called cerumen, is an intriguing and often misunderstood substance. It is primarily composed of sweat, containing various proteins, water, and electrolytes. However, unlike the sweat from our armpits or forehead, earwax serves a different purpose and has a distinct composition.

Earwax

The ceruminous glands not only produce sweat but also mix it with other substances to create earwax. This mixture includes dead skin cells, hair particles, and oily build-up. While this combination may not sound appealing, it plays a vital role in maintaining ear health.

One of the key functions of earwax is to protect the delicate structures of the ear from dirt, dust, and other foreign elements. It acts as a natural barrier, preventing these particles from entering the ear canal and potentially causing harm or irritation. Earwax also acts as a lubricant, keeping the skin in the ear canal moisturized and preventing it from drying out.

We often notice earwax when it becomes visible or accumulates in our ears. The amount of earwax produced varies from person to person, and some individuals may naturally produce more than others. Factors such as age, genetics, and personal hygiene habits can influence the production and composition of earwax.

When it comes to removing earwax, caution is necessary. While it may be tempting to use cotton swabs or other objects to clean the ears, it is essential to avoid inserting anything small into the ear canal. Doing so can push the earwax deeper, leading to blockages or potential injury.

If excessive earwax becomes a concern or interferes with hearing, it is advisable to seek professional help. A healthcare provider, such as an audiologist or ear, nose, and throat specialist, can safely remove the excess earwax using specialized tools or procedures.

In conclusion, earwax is not your typical sweat. It is a unique substance produced by the ceruminous glands in the outer ear canal, consisting of sweat mixed with dead skin cells, hair, and oily build-up. Its main purpose is to protect and lubricate the ear, acting as a natural barrier against foreign particles. While it may be tempting to clean the ears, it is important to exercise caution and seek professional assistance if necessary.

Source: Wikipedia


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