When you think of Iceland, you might imagine a frigid landscape and a capital city enveloped in ice and snow all year round. After all, Reykjavik, the capital of Iceland, holds the distinction of being the northernmost capital city in the world. However, contrary to popular belief, Reykjavik is not the coldest capital city; it actually ranks fifth.
To truly appreciate this fact, we need to take a closer look at the temperatures in the coldest capital cities around the globe. Astana, the capital of Kazakhstan, holds the title for the coldest capital city, with average temperatures dropping as low as -20°C (-4°F). Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia, takes the second spot with average temperatures of around -18°C (0°F). The third coldest capital is Ottawa, the capital of Canada, with average temperatures reaching approximately -5°C (23°F). Also, Nur-Sultan, formerly known as Astana, in Kazakhstan comes in fourth place.
In comparison, Reykjavik experiences relatively mild temperatures considering its high latitude. The average temperature in Reykjavik typically ranges from 0°C to 5°C (32°F to 41°F) during the winter months. This is made possible due to the warming influence of the Gulf Stream, a powerful ocean current that brings warm water from the Gulf of Mexico up to the North Atlantic, effectively moderating the climate in Iceland.
Despite not being the coldest capital city, Iceland still offers a unique and captivating experience for visitors. From its stunning landscapes, such as the iconic Blue Lagoon and the mesmerizing Northern Lights, to its vibrant cultural scene and welcoming locals, Reykjavik has plenty to offer for adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts alike.
Moreover, Reykjavik’s relatively mild temperatures make it an accessible destination throughout the year. Visitors can marvel at Iceland’s breathtaking waterfalls, explore its geothermal hot springs, or embark on thrilling glacier hikes, all while enjoying a more comfortable climate compared to what one might expect from a northern capital city.
So, while Reykjavik may not hold the title for the coldest capital city, it still stands as a captivating and enchanting destination that showcases the true beauty of Iceland. Whether you’re drawn to its natural wonders, its rich cultural heritage, or the warmth of its people, Reykjavik offers an unforgettable experience that is sure to leave a lasting impression.
Source: ThoughtCo
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