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Close male friendship among chimpanzees helps to decrease their stress level during conflicts scientists learned that fights are less dramatic if a chimpanzee fights alongside a friend

By Elizabeth Marshall
Published in Science
February 02, 2024
2 min read
Close male friendship among chimpanzees helps to decrease their stress level during conflicts scientists learned that fights are less dramatic if a chimpanzee fights alongside a friend

Close Male Friendship among Chimpanzees Reduces Stress Levels during Conflicts

Chimpanzees Friendship

Chimpanzees, our closest living relatives in the animal kingdom, have always fascinated scientists with their complex social dynamics and behaviors. These intelligent creatures have now shed light on another incredible fact about their behavior: close male friendships among chimpanzees contribute to reducing their stress levels during conflicts.

A study conducted by a group of researchers has revealed that when a chimpanzee engages in a conflict alongside a friend, the intensity and magnitude of the fight decrease significantly. This remarkable finding highlights the importance of social bonds among male chimpanzees and their impact on stress regulation.

The study, published in the journal Primatology, was conducted over several years at Gombe National Park in Tanzania. The researchers observed a troop of chimpanzees and meticulously recorded their social interactions, including conflicts and fights. They paid particular attention to the involvement of close male friends in these conflicts.

Chimpanzees In Conflict

The results of the study indicated that when a chimpanzee fights alongside a friend, the conflict tends to be less dramatic. The presence of a trusted companion seems to provide reassurance and support, ultimately reducing stress levels for both individuals involved. By fighting alongside a close friend, chimpanzees experience a sense of solidarity and companionship, which helps to alleviate stress and prevent escalation of conflicts.

These findings have significant implications for our understanding of social dynamics and stress management among chimpanzees. Despite their aggressive nature and occasional conflicts, chimpanzees, like humans, have a basic need for social connections and friendships. Just as we seek comfort and support from our friends during challenging times, chimpanzees turn to their trusted companions for solace and stress relief.

The bond between close male friends in chimpanzee communities is built on mutual trust, cooperation, and protection. These friendships are not only vital for reducing stress levels but also play a crucial role in establishing hierarchies, sharing resources, and ensuring the overall well-being of the troop. Just like us, chimpanzees rely on the emotional support of their friends to navigate through the complexities of their social world.

Understanding the significance of close male friendships among chimpanzees can also enhance our knowledge of human behavior and the importance of social connections in reducing stress. Humans, too, experience decreased stress levels when they have a strong support network and friends to rely on during challenging times. This parallel between chimpanzees and humans underscores the fundamental role of social bonds in managing stress and fostering mental well-being.

In conclusion, the profound impact of close male friendship among chimpanzees on stress regulation during conflicts is a remarkable scientific fact. This discovery not only offers insights into the intricate social dynamics of chimps but also draws intriguing parallels between chimpanzee and human behavior. By studying these extraordinary creatures, we continue to unravel the mysteries of our own social nature and the importance of friendship in reducing stress levels.

Source: brightside.me


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Elizabeth Marshall

Elizabeth Marshall

Facts explorer

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