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A strawberry isn t technically a berry or even a fruit

By Dana Jordan
Published in Food
February 02, 2024
1 min read
A strawberry isn t technically a berry or even a fruit

A Strawberry Isn’t Technically a Berry, or Even a Fruit.

Strawberry Lovers

You may be surprised to learn that the beloved strawberry, often associated with summer and sweetness, is not technically a berry. In fact, it’s not even a fruit. This fascinating fact challenges our commonly held beliefs about what constitutes a berry and highlights the scientific classification of fruits. So, what makes a strawberry not a berry?

According to botanists, true berries are defined as fleshy fruits that develop from a single ovary and have multiple seeds embedded on the inside. By this definition, strawberries fail to meet the criteria to be classified as berries. Instead, they belong to a unique category called “aggregate fruits.”

Aggregate fruits are formed from multiple ovaries in a single flower, where each ovary develops into its own separate fruit. In the case of strawberries, the seeds you see on the outside are not true seeds but actually individual fruits called “achenes.” These achenes are what give the strawberry its characteristic speckled appearance, but they are not seeds in the botanical sense.

Heart-shaped Strawberries

Interestingly, strawberries aren’t the only fruits that defy our expectations. Some other unexpected foods fall into the berry category. For example, bananas, pumpkins, and avocados are actually considered berries. These fruits share the defining characteristics of true berries, with a single ovary and multiple seeds inside.

The idea that strawberries are not berries can be a mind-boggling realization for many. We have long associated them with the concept of berries due to their appearance, taste, and widespread culinary use. Nonetheless, this scientific insight into the classification of fruits serves as a reminder that our perception of food doesn’t always align with its botanical reality.

In conclusion, next time you indulge in a strawberry and marvel at its deliciousness, remember that you are not enjoying a berry but relishing an aggregate fruit. The intricate world of botanical classification never ceases to surprise us, forcing us to reevaluate our understanding of the fruits we thought we knew so well.

Sources:

  • The Kitchn - Strawberries Aren’t Actually Berries, But Some Unexpected Foods Are

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Dana Jordan

Dana Jordan

Science lover

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