In Japan, cremation is the predominant method of handling the deceased, with a staggering 98% of the population choosing this method. This statistic reflects a deep-rooted cultural belief and tradition that has been followed for centuries. Cremation plays a significant role in Japanese funeral customs and is seen as a way to honor and respect the deceased.
Cremation has a long history in Japan, dating back to ancient times. It is rooted in religious practices influenced by Buddhism and Shintoism, which are the two major religions in the country. Buddhism promotes the belief in the impermanence of life, and cremation is considered a way to release the soul from the physical body and help it on its journey to the afterlife. Shintoism, on the other hand, emphasizes the importance of purity and cleanliness, making cremation a suitable choice.
Japan’s high population density and limited land availability also contribute to the preference for cremation. With limited burial space, cremation allows for more efficient land usage and the ability to memorialize the deceased in smaller graveyards or even apartment-sized family altars known as “butsudan.”
Moreover, cremation aligns with environmental concerns and sustainability efforts. As Japan imports most of its timber, the scarcity of wood has led to a cultural adoption of cremation over burial. Burning bodies not only reduces the need for timber but also minimizes the potential environmental impact caused by the decomposition of buried bodies.
The popularity of cremation in Japan has led to the development of modern crematoriums, which are equipped with advanced technologies for efficient and hygienic operations. Some crematoriums even provide additional services, such as comfortable waiting rooms and tranquil gardens, to support grieving family members during the funeral process.
Cremation in Japan continues to be deeply ingrained in the culture and is considered a respectful and practical way to handle the deceased. The high percentage of cremations reflects the reverence for tradition, cultural beliefs, and practical considerations in Japanese society.
Note: This information is based on The New York Times article by Jonathan Soble.
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